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Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

GREED, by             Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography

In “Greed,” Tony Hoagland examines the stark and powerful impact of a single word—“Greed”—painted on a wall at the intersection of 20th and Grant. The poem’s minimalist approach, focusing on just the word itself without any accompanying explanation or context, forces the reader to confront the concept in its purest form. This simplicity and directness create a profound resonance, inviting a contemplation of the term’s inherent meaning and its implications in contemporary society.

Hoagland begins by describing the word “Greed” facing the street, positioned at eye level for drivers to see as they wait for the light to change. The strategic placement ensures that the word is unmissable, capturing the attention of individuals in a mundane, everyday situation. The lack of additional context—no who, why, or is—strips the word of any specific narrative or prescribed judgment. It stands alone, confronting the viewer with its stark reality.

The poet emphasizes that “Greed” is presented “with no appendage—no promised consequence,” distancing it from traditional moralistic or religious interpretations that might label it a deadly sin or a source of suffering. This absence of explicit moral framing allows the word to exist in a space that is both more abstract and more immediate. It challenges the reader to consider the concept of greed in a broader, more personal context, unmediated by external doctrine.

Hoagland reflects on the surprising ability of this single word to pierce through the “words that have been chiseled into us,” suggesting a saturation of language in modern life. Despite being constantly bombarded with messages through various media, this solitary, unembellished word still manages to stand out and provoke thought. This speaks to the power of language, even in its simplest form, to evoke deep reflection and self-awareness.

The word “Greed” is described as being printed “calmly, without inflection.” This neutrality in presentation adds to its impact, allowing the word to be interpreted in myriad ways depending on the reader’s own experiences and thoughts. The calmness of its delivery contrasts with the typically negative connotations of greed, creating a space for a more nuanced and personal engagement with the concept.

In “Greed,” Hoagland uses the economy of language to powerful effect. The poem’s focus on a single, potent word invites readers to contemplate the pervasive influence of greed in their own lives and in society at large. By stripping away any additional narrative or moralizing, Hoagland allows the word to resonate on its own terms, encouraging a deep and personal reflection on one of humanity’s most enduring and complex traits.


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