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Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained | |||
Tess Gallagher's poem “Coming Home” is a poignant exploration of desperation, memory, and the complex dynamics of familial relationships. Through a narrative of a return to a childhood home, the poem delves into themes of loss, longing, and the silent yet powerful presence of a mother figure. Gallagher’s language is both direct and evocative, capturing the emotional intensity of the speaker’s experience. The poem begins with an admission of desperation: “As usual, I was desperate.” This sets the tone for the rest of the poem, suggesting a recurring state of emotional turmoil. The speaker’s actions—going through the house as if they owned it and demanding, “I need This, This and This”—reflect a frantic search for something lost or a need to reclaim a part of themselves. The lack of response from the mother figure, who only looks after the speaker, adds a layer of tension and highlights a disconnect between them. The speaker’s observation that they’ve “never seen the house so empty” underscores a profound sense of absence. The emptiness extends to the rugs, which “felt it, how little they covered,” suggesting that the home, once a place of warmth and life, now feels barren and incomplete. The mention of the missing plants, which they thought “replaced us,” emphasizes the void left by the speaker’s absence and the emotional significance attributed to these living elements. Gallagher introduces a deeper layer of mystery and introspection with the line, “You were keeping something like a light.” This light represents a memory or an emotional state that the mother figure holds onto, something the speaker has seen before but cannot fully understand. The mother’s gaze over the water and her comment, “He should be here by now,” evoke a sense of waiting and expectation, possibly for a father figure who was a central part of their lives. The reference to the father’s return from drinking, fishing, and unloading ships as “the miracle of our lives” suggests a history of struggle and resilience. The father’s influence is still felt, as he “won’t stay out of what I have to say to you.” This lingering presence complicates the speaker’s relationship with their mother and their own memories of home. The concern about “those boxes of clothes I left in your basement” symbolizes the remnants of the past that the speaker cannot fully leave behind. The idea of home as a “storehouse” for what is left behind and the mother’s increasing silence adds to the sense of unresolved emotions and the weight of unspoken words. The speaker’s return home is depicted as a recurring event, marked by emotional intensity: “I’m always coming back like tonight, in a temper, brushing the azaleas on the doorstep.” The azaleas, a symbol of beauty and care, contrast with the speaker’s turmoil, highlighting the tension between the external calm of the home and the internal unrest. The final lines, questioning the mother’s “tenderness that is a whip, a longing,” capture the complex emotions that define their relationship. This tenderness, both comforting and painful, signifies the deep bond and the unresolved longing that the speaker feels. “Coming Home” is a deeply moving poem that captures the intricate layers of family relationships and the enduring impact of the past. Gallagher’s skillful use of imagery and narrative creates a vivid portrait of a home filled with memories, absences, and the silent communication between a mother and child. The poem’s exploration of longing, loss, and the search for understanding resonates with universal themes of human connection and the perpetual quest for reconciliation and peace.
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