Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

"Sonnet: 2" by Conrad Aiken is a Shakespearean or English sonnet that expresses admiration and devotion for the beloved's voice, comparing its beauty and effect to various elements of nature. This sonnet continues the traditional English form, consisting of three quatrains followed by a closing couplet, and uses this structure to develop a comparison before concluding with a personal reflection.

The first quatrain begins with a comparison of the beloved's voice to "music's devious voice," suggesting that it surpasses even the most enchanting melodies in its ability to captivate and please. The imagery of the "flattered spirit" and the "happy creature" smiling like "flowers at break of day" evokes a sense of joy and rejuvenation brought about by the beloved's voice.

In the second quatrain, the poet continues the comparison, this time with the southwest wind known for its gentle and melodious nature. The wind's ability to stir green boughs and sing in watery reeds is likened to the beloved's voice, but the poet asserts that even this natural music cannot outdo the beloved’s voice, not even when it rouses birds and causes them to rejoice in unison.

The third quatrain shifts focus to the gentle and intimate sounds of nature. Water, personified as a "shy singer among stones," murmuring softly and with "low laughter," is compared to the beloved's voice. The voice is described as having a profound impact, capable of reaching the very roots of nature with its subtle power.

The concluding couplet of the sonnet, "No rival-none. There is no help for us. / Be it confessed: I am idolatrous," reveals the speaker's realization and acceptance of their deep adoration and reverence for the beloved. The phrase "I am idolatrous" is a powerful confession of the intensity of the speaker's feelings, elevating the beloved's voice to a nearly divine status.

Overall, "Sonnet: 2" by Conrad Aiken beautifully captures the theme of admiration and love through rich natural imagery and comparisons. The sonnet adheres to the English sonnet form, using its structure to build upon the theme before reaching a poignant and personal conclusion in the final couplet.

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