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Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

POPULAR SONGS, by             Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography


John Ashbery's "Popular Songs" is a complex and multifaceted poem that navigates through themes of longing, memory, and the elusive nature of human connections. Ashbery, renowned for his abstract and often cryptic style, constructs a narrative rich with imagery and allusion, inviting deep reflection and interpretation.

The poem opens with an individual consulting another for her beauty, immediately setting a tone of admiration and perhaps dependency. The mention of a "longing grave" introduces themes of loss and yearning, suggesting a background of absence or mourning.

The narrative progresses through disjointed scenes and interactions, such as staying in a car with a cur during "The worst ever" summer, hinting at a sense of confinement and unease. The reference to letters about payments and the flood adds layers of financial strain and the aftermath of a crisis, contributing to the overall atmosphere of tension and uncertainty.

The phrase "Who cares?" juxtaposed with the thirstiness of the characters and the extra worry on the "Blue blue mountain" emphasizes a sense of indifference or resignation amidst emotional and physical challenges. The host's mourning and the communal chatting without much eating paint a picture of social gatherings marked by underlying sadness and disconnection.

The imagery of tears blending into the "guano-lightened summer night landscape" transforms personal grief into a part of the wider, luminous setting, suggesting a universality in emotional experiences. The frustration "fumed into his soup" and the absence of peace in the fountain further underscore the internal turmoil and dissatisfaction that pervade the poem.

The footmen's smiles and the nightly rise of the mountain to "disappointed stands" dining in "The Gardens of the Moon" evoke a sense of routine disillusionment and the cyclic nature of hope and letdown. The poem reflects on the inevitability of disappointment and the human tendency to harbor expectations despite knowing their likely outcome.

The notion of carrying a secret "Better, of hands emulating deeds / Of days untrustworthy" introduces the idea of hidden truths and the potential for action rooted in past experiences. The sorrowing light extending over the characters and the silent preparation for decline by the actors hint at a collective awareness of impending loss or failure, yet also a resignation to play out their roles.

In summary, "Popular Songs" by John Ashbery is a poignant exploration of the human condition, marked by longing, loss, and the cyclical patterns of hope and disappointment. Through vivid imagery and a narrative that drifts between scenes and emotions, Ashbery captures the complexity of life's experiences and the subtle undercurrents that shape human interactions and perceptions. The poem invites readers to ponder the depth of personal and collective stories, the beauty and sorrow that intertwine in the fabric of existence, and the inevitable movements toward decline and resolution.

POEM TEXT:  https://edisciplinas.usp.br/pluginfile.php/4105294/mod_resource/content/1/JOHN%20ASHBERY%20SELECTED%20POEMS.pdf


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