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Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

RAIN TOWARDS MORNING, by             Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography


"Rain Towards Morning" by Elizabeth Bishop is a compact yet evocative poem that explores themes of liberation, transformation, and renewal. Through the imagery of a breaking light cage and the release of birds, Bishop conveys a moment of profound change, both in the external environment and within the self. The poem is characterized by its vivid imagery, subtle emotional depth, and the sense of mystery and revelation that unfolds in its lines.

The opening lines, "The great light cage has broken up in the air, / freeing, I think, about a million birds," immediately introduce the motif of liberation. The "light cage" could symbolize various forms of confinement—mental, emotional, or even existential. Its breaking signifies a moment of release and the potential for newfound freedom. The birds, freed from their constraints, ascend, their "wild ascending shadows" suggesting the ephemeral and transformative nature of this liberation.

Bishop's use of the phrase "whose wild ascending shadows will not be back" emphasizes the irreversibility of this moment. The liberation witnessed is not temporary; the shadows of the birds, symbols of the liberated spirits or aspects of the self, will not return to their former state of captivity. This line captures the essence of transformative experiences that alter one's perception or being in a fundamental way.

The imagery of "all the wires come falling down" further underscores the collapse of the structures that once held the birds captive. This can be interpreted as the dismantling of barriers or the breaking down of the constructs that limit understanding and freedom.

The poem then shifts focus from the external scene of liberation to the internal experience of the one who witnesses or facilitates this moment: "The rain / is brightening now. The face is pale / that tried the puzzle of their prison / and solved it with an unexpected kiss." The rain's brightening suggests a cleansing or purifying effect, while the pale face that contemplates the puzzle of the birds' prison reflects the introspective and perhaps bewildered state of the individual confronting the complexities of freedom and constraint.

The resolution of the "puzzle" through "an unexpected kiss" introduces an element of tenderness and spontaneity. This act of kissing, often associated with affection and connection, here becomes a metaphor for the breaking of barriers and the initiation of change. The kiss, unexpected and freckled, symbolizes the gentle yet powerful force that can unlock cages and release pent-up energies or emotions.

The poem closes with the image of "freckled unsuspected hands alit," suggesting a delicate and perhaps surprising intervention that brings about liberation. These hands, both unexpected and unnoticed, become agents of change, their light touch enough to alter the course of events and free the captive birds.

"Rain Towards Morning" is a lyrical meditation on the moments of release and transformation that punctuate our lives. Elizabeth Bishop masterfully captures the beauty and complexity of such moments, inviting readers to reflect on the cages that confine us and the unexpected ways in which we might find our freedom. Through its subtle interplay of imagery and emotion, the poem speaks to the human capacity for renewal and the enduring power of connection and love to dissolve the barriers that separate us from our truest selves and from one another.

POEM TEXT: https://mypoeticside.com/show-classic-poem-2916


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