Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

Robert Creeley';s poem "End" captures a quiet reflection on finality, creativity, and the role of writing in mediating one';s relationship with the world. The poem speaks to the intimate relationship between the writer and the physical act of writing, focusing on the notebook as a symbolic vessel for thought and imagination. Through a minimalist style, Creeley addresses the significance of the creative process and its connection to the passage of time and experience.

The opening line, "End of page, end of this," introduces the concept of finality. The "end of page" suggests reaching the literal conclusion of a written page, an act that symbolizes completion within the context of writing. The repetition of "end" emphasizes the inevitability of reaching a conclusion, suggesting a sense of closure. However, "end of this" is left ambiguous—it could refer to the notebook itself, a specific thought, or a moment in time—creating a sense of openness despite the notion of ending.

"Company—wee notebook kept / my mind in hand" highlights the intimate, almost companionable relationship between the poet and the notebook. The notebook is described as "company," indicating that it serves as a friend or confidant, something that provides comfort and presence. The word "wee" conveys affection and suggests that the notebook is small and unassuming, yet invaluable to the poet. The phrase "kept my mind in hand" implies a sense of control and organization, as if the act of writing in the notebook allows the poet to maintain a sense of clarity and direction. It also suggests that the notebook acts as a medium through which thoughts are contained, giving form to otherwise abstract ideas.

"Let the world stay / open to me day after day" emphasizes the function of writing as a means of engaging with the world. The notebook serves as a bridge between the poet and the external world, allowing for a continuous exploration of experiences and observations. The phrase "stay open" suggests that the act of writing enables the poet to remain receptive to the world around them, to continually find meaning and inspiration in the everyday. The repetition of "day after day" underscores the ongoing nature of this relationship—writing becomes a daily practice that keeps the poet connected to the world.

"Words to say, things to be" concludes the poem with a reflection on the possibilities that writing provides. "Words to say" implies the importance of expression, of finding language to convey thoughts, emotions, and experiences. The act of writing is a way of giving voice to what might otherwise remain unspoken. "Things to be" suggests potential, the idea that through writing, the poet can explore different aspects of identity and existence. The phrase evokes a sense of possibility, as if writing opens up avenues for becoming, for exploring various roles or states of being.

The structure of "End" is simple and concise, with each line contributing to a broader reflection on the creative process. The language is direct, yet layered with meaning, allowing the reader to engage with both the literal and metaphorical implications of the words. The poem';s brevity reflects the nature of the notebook itself—small and unassuming, yet capable of holding profound thoughts and emotions. This minimalist approach is characteristic of Creeley';s style, emphasizing the power of language to convey depth through simplicity.

"End" by Robert Creeley is a meditation on the intimate relationship between the poet and the act of writing. The poem captures the significance of the notebook as a vessel for thought, a companion that keeps the poet';s mind organized and open to the world. Through the act of writing, the poet finds a way to engage with and explore the world, to express thoughts and emotions, and to contemplate the possibilities of being. The poem speaks to the power of creativity to provide structure, comfort, and a sense of connection, even in the face of finality. Ultimately, "End" emphasizes the enduring value of the creative process as a means of understanding oneself and the world, of finding "words to say" and "things to be" in a constantly changing landscape.

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