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Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained | |||
Edward Field’s poem “Sharks” employs vivid imagery and a tone of foreboding to explore themes of danger, vulnerability, and the natural world's ruthless indifference. In just a few lines, Field creates a tense and atmospheric scene, capturing the predatory behavior of sharks as a metaphor for hidden dangers. The poem begins by situating the reader in the evening, a time when “everyone knows the sharks come in.” This opening line establishes a sense of collective awareness about the dangers lurking in the water. The evening setting adds to the eerie atmosphere as the sun “makes puddles of blood on the sea,” blending natural beauty with an image of violence. The sun’s reflection on the water becomes a metaphorical warning, signaling the sharks’ imminent arrival. As the sun sets and “the shadows darken,” the poem’s tension builds. The phrase “It is then, as night comes on,” marks the transition from day to night, emphasizing the inevitability of the sharks’ approach. The “sharks of deep water / approach the shore,” drawn by the twilight and the growing darkness. This movement from deep to shallow water symbolizes the encroachment of danger into what is perceived as a safe space. Field’s repetition of the word “beware” serves as a direct warning, reinforcing the sense of imminent peril. The “late swimmer,” isolated and vulnerable, becomes the potential victim in this scenario. The use of “late” implies not only the time of day but also the idea of being too late to avoid danger. Structurally, the poem is composed of a single stanza in free verse. Its brevity and simplicity enhance the urgency of the warning. The rhythmic flow of the lines mirrors the steady yet unstoppable approach of the sharks, while the conversational tone makes the reader feel like a confidant being alerted to a grave threat. In summary, “Sharks” is a concise yet evocative poem that captures the predatory nature of the natural world. Edward Field’s use of imagery and repetition creates a haunting atmosphere that serves as a metaphor for hidden dangers, reminding readers to remain vigilant in the face of unseen threats.
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