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Classic and Contemporary Poetry: Explained

BORN IN DECEMBER, by             Poet Analysis     Poet's Biography

Muriel Rukeyser's poem "Born in December" is a contemplative reflection on the unique perspective of those born at the end of the year. Through rich, evocative imagery and a tone that combines introspection with a sense of quiet resilience, Rukeyser explores themes of renewal, perception, and the cyclical nature of time.

The poem begins by establishing a personal connection between the speaker and the addressee: "You are like me born at the end of the year; / When in our city day closes blueness comes / We see a beginning in the ritual end." This opening sets the stage for a shared experience and understanding, one that is tied to the temporal and emotional landscape of December. The imagery of day closing and blueness coming conveys a sense of quiet, reflective twilight, a time of both ending and new potential. The phrase "a beginning in the ritual end" suggests a cyclical view of time, where each conclusion carries within it the seed of a new start.

Rukeyser acknowledges the deceptive nature of endings: "Never mind: I know it is never what it seems, / That ending: for we are born, we are born there, / There is an entrance we may always find." Here, she emphasizes that what appears to be an end is often a threshold to something new. The repetition of "we are born" reinforces the idea of continuous rebirth and renewal, highlighting an innate resilience and optimism. The concept of an "entrance we may always find" suggests that those born in December possess a unique ability to see opportunities for new beginnings even in the midst of apparent closures.

The poem contrasts the linear reckoning of time with a more nuanced understanding: "They reckon by the wheel of the year. Our birth’s before." This line suggests that conventional measures of time do not fully capture the experience of those born at the year's end. The "wheel of the year" implies a cyclical, repetitive process, whereas the December-born individuals are seen as existing outside or before this cycle, hinting at a deeper, more profound connection to beginnings.

Rukeyser further explores this theme of perpetual renewal: "From the dark birthday to the young year’s first stay / We are the ones who wait and look for ways: / Ways of beginning, ways to be born, ways for / Solvings, turnings, wakings." The "dark birthday" refers to the time of birth in the cold, dark end of the year, contrasting with the freshness of the "young year’s first stay." This juxtaposition highlights the transformative journey from darkness to light, from old to new. The December-born are portrayed as seekers, constantly looking for new beginnings, solutions, and awakenings. This active search reflects a deep-rooted optimism and determination.

The poem concludes with a reflection on perception and age: "we are always / A little younger than they think we are." This final line suggests that those born in December possess a timeless quality, a youthful spirit that defies conventional expectations. It implies an enduring sense of possibility and renewal, a perpetual state of being slightly ahead of the curve in terms of embracing new beginnings.

In "Born in December," Muriel Rukeyser captures the essence of those who are born at the year's end, celebrating their unique perspective on time and renewal. Through her evocative language and insightful reflections, Rukeyser explores the themes of cyclical time, resilience, and the continuous quest for new beginnings. The poem invites readers to consider their own perceptions of endings and beginnings, encouraging a view of time that is rich with possibility and perpetual rebirth. Rukeyser’s work ultimately honors the spirit of those who are "always a little younger than they think we are," embodying an eternal readiness for the new.


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