How happy in his low degree, How rich in humble Poverty, is he, Who leads a quiet country life! Discharg'd of business, void of strife, And from the gripeing Scrivener free. (Thus, e're the Seeds of Vice were sown, Liv'd Men in better Ages born, Who Plow'd, with Oxen of their own, Their small paternal field of Corn.) Nor Trumpets summon him to War Nor drums disturb his morning Sleep, Nor knows he Merchants gainful care, Nor fears the dangers of the deep. The clamours of contentious Law, And Court and state, he wisely shuns, Nor brib'd with hopes, nor dar'd with awe, To servile Salutations runs; But either to the clasping Vine Does the supporting Poplar Wed, Or with his pruneing hook disjoyn Unbearing Branches from their Head, And grafts more happy in their stead: Or climbing to a hilly steep, He views his Herds in Vales afar, Or Sheers his overburden'd Sheep, Or mead for cooling drink prepares Of Virgin honey in the Jars. Or in the now declining year, When bounteous @3Autumn@1 rears his head, He joyes to pull the ripen'd Pear, And clustring Grapes with purple spread. The fairest of his fruit he serves, @3Priapus@1 thy rewards: @3Sylvanus@1 too his part deserves, Whose care the fences guards. Sometimes beneath an ancient Oak, Or on the matted grass he lies: No God of Sleep he need invoke; The stream, that o're the pebbles flies, With gentle slumber crowns his Eyes. The Wind, that Whistles through the sprays, Maintains the consort of the Song; And hidden Birds, with native layes, The golden sleep prolong. But when the blast of Winter blows, And hoary frost inverts the year, Into the naked Woods he goes, And seeks the tusky Boar to rear, With well mouth'd hounds and pointed Spear. Or spreads his subtile Nets from sight With twinckling glasses to betray The Larkes that in the Meshes light, Or makes the fearful Hare his prey. Amidst his harmless easie joys No anxious care invades his health, Nor Love his peace of mind destroys, Nor wicked avarice of Wealth. But if a chast and pleasing Wife, To ease the business of his Life, Divides with him his houshold care, Such as the Sabine @3Matrons@1 were, Such as the swift @3Apulians@1 Bride, Sunburnt and Swarthy tho' she be, Will fire for Winter Nights provide, And without noise will oversee His Children and his Family, And order all things till he come, Sweaty and overlabour'd, home; If she in pens his Flocks will fold, And then produce her Dairy store, With Wine to drive away the cold, And unbought dainties of the poor; Not Oysters of the @3Lucrine@1 Lake My sober appetite wou'd wish, Nor @3Turbet@1, or the Foreign Fish That rowling Tempests overtake, And hither waft the costly dish. Not @3Heathpout@1, or the rarer Bird, Which @3Phasis@1, or @3Ionia@1 yields, More pleasing morsels wou'd afford Than the fat Olives of my fields; Than Shards or Mallows for the pot, That keep the loosen'd Body sound Or than the Lamb, that falls by Lot, To the just Guardian of my ground. Amidst these feasts of happy Swains, The jolly Shepheard smiles to see His flock returning from the Plains; The farmer is as pleas'd as he, To view his Oxen, sweating smoak, Bear on their Necks the loosen'd Yoke: To look upon his menial Crew, That sit around his cheerful hearth, And bodies spent in toil renew With wholesome Food and Country Mirth. This @3Morecraft@1 said within himself; Resolv'd to leave the wicked Town; And live retir'd upon his own; He call'd his Mony in: But the prevailing love of pelf Soon split him on the former shelf, And put it out again. | Discover our Poem Explanations and Poet Analyses!Other Poems of Interest...STANZAS FOR MUSIC (3) by GEORGE GORDON BYRON A LONDON FETE by COVENTRY KERSEY DIGHTON PATMORE TACT by EDWIN ARLINGTON ROBINSON OEDIPUS AT COLONUS: OLD AGE by SOPHOCLES AN AUTOGRAPH (1) by JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER THE PASQUE FLOWER by STELLA PFEIFFER BAISCH |