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ODES III, 5 by QUINTUS HORATIUS FLACCUS

First Line: JOVE WE CALL KING, WHOSE BOLTS RIVE HEAVEN
Last Line: OF SPARTA, FOR A HOLIDAY.

JOVE we call King, whose bolts rive heaven:
Then a god's @3presence@1 shall be felt
In Caesar, with whose power the Celt
And Parthian stout in vain have striven.

Could Crassus' men wed alien wives,
And greet, as sons-in-law, the foe?
In the foes' land (oh Romans, oh
Lost honour!) end, in shame, their lives,

'Neath the Mede's sway? They, Marsians and
Apulians -- shields and rank and name
Forgot, and that undying flame --
And Jove still reign, and Rome still stand?

This thing wise Regulus could presage:
He brooked not base conditions; he
Set not a precedent to be
The ruin of a coming age:

"No," cried he, "let the captives die,
Spare not. I saw Rome's ensigns hung
In Punic shrines; with sabres, flung
Down by Rome's sons ere blood shed. I

"Saw our free citizens with hands
Fast pinioned; and, through portals now
Flung wide, our soldiers troop to plough,
As once they trooped to waste, the lands.

"'Bought by our gold, our men will fight
But keener.' What? To shame would you
Add loss? As wool, its natural hue
Once gone, may not be @3painted@1 white;

"True Valour, from her seat once thrust,
Is not replaced by meaner wares.
Do stags, delivered from the snares,
Fight? Then shall @3he@1 fight, who did trust

"His life to foes who spoke a lie:
And @3his@1 sword shatter Carthage yet,
Around whose arms the cords have met,
A sluggard soul, that feared to die!

"Life, howe'er bought, he treasured: he
Deemed war a thing of trade. Ah fie! --
Great art thou, Carthage -- towerest high
O'er shamed and ruined Italy!"

As one uncitizen'd -- men said --
He puts his wife's pure kiss away,
His little children; and did lay
Stern in the dust his manly head:

Till those unequalled words had lent
Strength to the faltering sires of Rome;
Then from his sorrow-stricken home
Went forth to glorious banishment.

Yet knew he, what wild tortures lay
Before him: knowing, put aside
His kin, his countrymen -- who tried
To bar his path, and bade him stay:

He might be hastening on his way, --
A lawyer freed from business -- down
To green Venafrum, or a town
Of Sparta, for a holiday.



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